Convert DWG to TEXT

Understanding DWG and text file formats

DWG is a proprietary binary file format used for storing two and three-dimensional design data and metadata. It is most commonly associated with AutoCAD and other CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software. DWG files contain complex vector image data, layers, and design information.

A text file (commonly with the .txt extension) is a simple file format that contains plain, unformatted text. It is widely used for storing and exchanging readable information without any special formatting or embedded objects.

Why convert DWG to a text file?

Converting a DWG file to a text file is useful when you need to extract readable information such as layer names, object data, or metadata from a CAD drawing for documentation, analysis, or sharing with users who do not have access to CAD software.

How to convert DWG to text file

Since DWG files are complex and text files are simple, the conversion typically involves exporting specific data (like object lists, coordinates, or metadata) rather than the entire drawing. Here are the steps using AutoCAD:

• Open your DWG file in AutoCAD.
• Use the File → Export or Output → Export options.
• Select Export Data or use the DATAEXTRACTION command.
• Follow the wizard to select the data you want to export (such as object properties, layer information, etc.).
• Choose TXT as the output format and save the file.

Alternatively, you can use the LIST command in AutoCAD to display object data, then copy and paste the results into a text file.

Best software and converters for DWG to text file

• AutoCAD: The most reliable tool for exporting DWG data to text files using built-in commands.
• Any DWG to DWF Converter: Allows batch conversion and can export some data to text format.
• ODA File Converter: Free tool from the Open Design Alliance for converting DWG files, though text export is limited.
• Online converters: Some online tools can extract basic information from DWG files to text, but may have file size or privacy limitations.

Tips for successful conversion

• Decide what information you need from the DWG file (object data, coordinates, metadata, etc.).
• Use AutoCAD’s DATAEXTRACTION for detailed and customizable exports.
• For large or complex files, consider breaking the export into smaller sections.
• Always review the resulting text file to ensure all necessary data has been captured.