Convert XHTML to HTM

Understanding xhtml and htm file formats

XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup Language) is a web markup language that combines the flexibility of HTML with the strict syntax rules of XML. It is commonly used for web pages that require well-formed code and compatibility with XML tools.

HTM is a file extension for HTML files, which are the standard markup language for creating web pages. The .htm extension is functionally identical to .html, used mainly for compatibility with older operating systems that limited file extension length.

Why convert xhtml to htm?

Converting XHTML to HTM is often necessary for compatibility with legacy systems, web servers, or software that only recognizes the .htm extension. The conversion process typically involves changing the file extension and, if needed, adjusting the markup to ensure it is compatible with standard HTML parsers.

How to convert xhtml to htm

The simplest way to convert an XHTML file to HTM is to change the file extension from .xhtml to .htm. However, for best results, especially if the XHTML uses strict XML syntax, you may want to convert the markup to standard HTML.

Best software for xhtml to htm conversion

• Notepad++ (Windows): Open your .xhtml file, then use File → Save As and change the extension to .htm. You can also use the Plugins → HTML Tag plugin to tidy up the markup if needed.
• Adobe Dreamweaver: Open the XHTML file, then use File → Save As and select the .htm extension. Dreamweaver can also help you validate and convert XHTML to standard HTML.
• Online converters: Websites like Convertio allow you to upload your XHTML file and download it as an HTM file instantly.

Tips for successful conversion

• Check for XML-specific syntax in your XHTML, such as self-closing tags (<br />), and convert them to standard HTML if necessary.
• Validate your converted HTM file using an HTML validator to ensure compatibility with browsers.
• Always keep a backup of your original XHTML file before conversion.